图书标签: 互联网 人工智能 经济学 未来 计算机 科学 机器时代 思维
发表于2024-06-14
The Second Machine Age pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
A revolution is under way.
In recent years, Google’s autonomous cars have logged thousands of miles on American highways and IBM’s Watson trounced the best human Jeopardy! players. Digital technologies—with hardware, software, and networks at their core—will in the near future diagnose diseases more accurately than doctors can, apply enormous data sets to transform retailing, and accomplish many tasks once considered uniquely human.
In The Second Machine Age MIT’s Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee—two thinkers at the forefront of their field—reveal the forces driving the reinvention of our lives and our economy. As the full impact of digital technologies is felt, we will realize immense bounty in the form of dazzling personal technology, advanced infrastructure, and near-boundless access to the cultural items that enrich our lives.
Amid this bounty will also be wrenching change. Professions of all kinds—from lawyers to truck drivers—will be forever upended. Companies will be forced to transform or die. Recent economic indicators reflect this shift: fewer people are working, and wages are falling even as productivity and profits soar.
Drawing on years of research and up-to-the-minute trends, Brynjolfsson and McAfee identify the best strategies for survival and offer a new path to prosperity. These include revamping education so that it prepares people for the next economy instead of the last one, designing new collaborations that pair brute processing power with human ingenuity, and embracing policies that make sense in a radically transformed landscape.
we think about issues of technological, societal, and economic progress.
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About the Author
Erik Brynjolfsson is the director of the MIT Center for Digital Business and one of the most cited scholars in information systems and economics.
Andrew McAfee is a principal research scientist at the MIT Center for Digital Business and the author of Enterprise 2.0.
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还行╮( ̄▽ ̄)╭就是讲科技发展以及数字化,自动化带给我们的影响,还夹杂了点经济,没感觉到有太多新意啊,早就看过类似的东西了。
评分很轻松的一本书,几个钟头翻完。经济学家写的科普书,典型的社科写法,主要builds on existing literature,加上不少case study, interview, statistical analysis。论点缺乏新意,作为一本近三年内出版的书,不应该主要论点仅仅是NLP和深度学习能够让机器做更多non-routine的cognitive work,因此middle skilled的工作会大量消失吧。。首先Frey等早就写过了AI各方面发展下新型的 computerization,其次关于job polarization作者的同事Autor早在70年代就开始了系统研究。总之就是MIT远不如Oxford的出版物精彩,毕竟也是没有Bostrom这样的全能大神(和fund)。
评分worthy reading: chps 13, 14 on policy recommendations
评分读到第一章。还可以。比较学术。Brynjolfsson论文里所用的方法让人有些泄气。
评分worthy reading: chps 13, 14 on policy recommendations
这本书讨论第二个机器时代带来的影响(bounty & spread),以及如何消除其不良影响。但除了提出创新还包括重组型创新(recombinant innovation)外,作者其实并没有讲什么新的东西。关于重组型创新是否能支持未来劳动生产率的增长,我们是否真的处于快速增长的前夜——棋盘的第...
评分最近几年,关于技术革命的说法有很多,“新工业革命”“第三次工业革命” 第二次机器革命“互联网时代”“大数据时代”“工业4.0”,而“第二次机器革命”的说法是第一次听说。各种说法其实大同小异,只是对这次技术革命的观察角度不一样罢了。Erik Brynjofsson和Andrew McAfee...
评分 评分 评分1. 新机器时代的技能:技术超越一切; 2. 知识性工作的自动化: * 两位作者把计算机的信息处理工作——所有知识性工作的基本框架,放在一个图谱中。在图谱的一段是类似于计算这类规则的应用。 * 知识性工作可以图谱化,规则化 3. 群体的力量如何达到专业的水平 * 把...
The Second Machine Age pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024