图书标签: 哲学  JohnLocke  Locke  John_Locke  英国  洛克  #English  启蒙时代   

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Though extremely hard to pigeonhole, Locke's work provided crucial groundwork for empiricists. Both modern empiricists and modern rationalists could benefit from a healthy infusion of his reasonable, even-handed tenor and uncommon common sense.

居然完全读完了，一共花了将近十个小时吧。所谓那个时候的启蒙，在现在看来，全部都是十分common sense的东西。当时的社会，到底是怎么样的呢？

Easy writer.

待。

there is no innate idea, simple perception-simple idea, complex idea, copy principle

洛克在认识论上是经验主义者，书的开篇便是论天赋意念、论观念，这里核心论点是人不存在天生的意念或者观念。人的观念都是后天形成的，是心灵对认识对象的反省的结果。洛克是彻头彻尾的唯物论者，对象是外在的客观对象、认识来自于对对象的内心反省。中国人在这点上可以说天然...  

6月中就开始看洛克的《人类理解论》，前前后后花了近三个月的时间才断断续续看完这上下两本共800页的英文原版。当中穿插看了几本其他的书，而且虽然洛克的语言极其优美（仍然有些古英语的词汇，不过并不影响阅读），读起来是种享受（看这种书对英文水平的提高很有帮助，我现在...  

1、知识的起源、范围、可靠性 没有所谓的天赋，人类的心灵就像一块白板，经验生活角度生活决定认识事物的方式方法。经验变成观念，观念上再去考察叫作反省。 2、凝性 白板上的观念是凝固，擦不掉的（心中经验总是擦不掉的） 凝性变成了外在的一种给予，而不是内在的领悟 。 （...  

Book I. No Innate Principles Book I of theEssayis devoted to an attack onnativismor the doctrine of innate ideas. The doctrine ofinnate ideas, which was widely held to justify religious and moral claims, had its origins in the philosophy ofPlato. Furthermor...  

Book I. No Innate Principles Book I of theEssayis devoted to an attack onnativismor the doctrine of innate ideas. The doctrine ofinnate ideas, which was widely held to justify religious and moral claims, had its origins in the philosophy ofPlato. Furthermor...