圖書標籤: 科學哲學 哲學 科普 英文原版 science 科學哲學 Philosophy 李笑來
发表于2024-06-20
What Is This Thing Called Science? pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
Chalmers was elected a fellow of the Academy of Humanities in 1997. His primary research interest is the philosophy of science and he is author of the best-selling textbook What Is This Thing Called Science? which has been translated into many languages.
He has been a visiting scholar at the Flinders University Philosophy Department since 1999. For the 2007 fall semester he was a visiting professor at the University of Pittsburgh.
Chalmers is an associate professor at the History and Philosophy of Science department of the University of Sydney.
Books:
Science and Its Fabrication, Open University Press and University of Minnesota Press, 1990, pp. 142+xii. (Translated into French, German, Dutch, Spanish, Korean, Portuguese and Chinese.)
What Is This Thing Called Science?, 3rd revised edition, University of Queensland Press, Hackett, 1999. (Originally published 1976; second edition: 1982.)
The Scientist's Atom and the Philosopher's Stone – How Science Succeeded and Philosophy Failed to Gain Knowledge of Atoms, Springer, 2009, pp. 288+xii.
方法論入門級,簡單易懂。
評分從普世方法、貝葉斯定理開始就沒看懂瞭。。。也還是不知道what is science,我隻能說我現在知道瞭what is not science...
評分從普世方法、貝葉斯定理開始就沒看懂瞭。。。也還是不知道what is science,我隻能說我現在知道瞭what is not science...
評分文科生補科學......
評分從普世方法、貝葉斯定理開始就沒看懂瞭。。。也還是不知道what is science,我隻能說我現在知道瞭what is not science...
科学哲学是对科学活动的反思。科学依赖于归纳,然而归纳虽然是实用的但是是不可靠的。然后有了波普尔的证伪主义,库恩的范式革命,拉卡托斯的研究纲领等等流派。 证伪主义的思路其实很简单,也很重要,是判定科学性的一个判据。就是看理论是否可能提出反例来,就是不能证伪的...
評分1.科学究竟是什么?科学家们不断感受、接触、总结、分析,探索了许久。 2.归纳主义科学观:以事实为基础,符合事实就留下,不符合事实就抛弃,归纳事实总结成理论,就是科学。 3.反驳:人类认知有限、观察工具效力有限等等原因,观察出来的“事实”可能是错的。一旦“事实”错...
評分如果我告诉你,自由落体定理按照一般的想法,在逻辑上正确的可能性是零,你会怎么想? 普遍的观点是:因为见到任何东西都在下落时都具有几乎相同的运动性质,牛顿通过实验排除其他干扰因素(比如空气阻力等等),归纳出自由落体定律,并进一步算出自由落体常数,也就是g=9.8 N...
評分这是我研究生期间导师开的书单的第一本,也是我读的第一本比较专业的书。但它很是好读,特别是前面部分,很是形象。想我以前是理科生,读这样书也不觉得晦涩,更能引领读者慢慢进行思考,可以说是一本值得推荐的科学哲学的入门读物。
評分What Is This Thing Called Science? pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024