圖書標籤: RaymondCarver Raymond_Carver 美國 文學 短篇小說 小說 美國小說 英文
发表于2025-03-21
Cathedral pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
"Cathedral" is itself a short story written by Carver. It is about a man whose wife is old friends with a blind man. The story shows the husband/narrator's distaste for the blind man who is coming to visit him and his wife for a few days. At times it seems that the man is jealous of the blind man for being so close to his wife; at other times it seems that the husband is disgusted by the man's blindness. In the end they bond in a way through the comunication they share about what a cathedral looks like.
Raymond Clevie Carver, Jr. (May 25, 1938 – August 2, 1988) was an American short story writer and poet. Carver is considered a major American writer of the late 20th century and also a major force in the revitalization of the short story in the 1980s.
Carver was born in Clatskanie, Oregon, a mill town on the Columbia River, and grew up in Yakima, Washington. His father, a sawmill worker from Arkansas, was a violent alcoholic. Carver's mother worked on and off as a waitress and a retail clerk. His one brother, James Franklin Carver, was born in 1943.
Carver was educated at local schools in Yakima, Washington. In his spare time he read mostly novels by Mickey Spillane or publications such as Sports Afield and Outdoor Life and hunted and fished with friends and family. After graduating from Yakima High School in 1956, Carver worked with his father at a sawmill in California. In June 1957, aged 19, he married 16-year-old Maryann Burk. She had just graduated from a private Episcopal school for girls. Their daughter, Christine La Rae, was born in December 1957. When their second child, a boy named Vance Lindsay, was born the next year, Carver was 20. Carver supported his family by working as a janitor, sawmill laborer, delivery man, and library assistant. During their marriage, Maryann worked as a waitress, salesperson, administrative assistant, and teacher.
Carver became interested in writing in California, where he had moved with his family because his mother-in-law had a home in Paradise. Carver attended a creative-writing course taught by the novelist John Gardner, who became a mentor and had a major influence on Carver's life and career. Carver continued his studies first at Chico State University and then at Humboldt State College in Arcata, California, where he studied with Richard Cortez Day and received his B.A. in 1963. During this period he was first published and served as editor for Toyon, the university literary magazine, in which he included several of his own pieces under pseudonyms. He later attended the Iowa Writers' Workshop, at the University of Iowa, for one year. Maryann graduated from San Jose State College in 1970 and taught English at Los Altos High School until 1977.
In the mid-1960s Carver and his family lived in Sacramento, where he worked as a night custodian at Mercy Hospital. He sat in on classes at what was then Sacramento State College including workshops with poet Dennis Schmitz. Carver's first book of poems, Near Klamath, was published in 1968 by the English Club of Sacramento State College.
With his appearance in the respected "Foley collection," the impending publication of Near Klamath, and the death of his father, 1967 was a landmark year. That was also the year that he moved his family to Palo Alto, California, so that he could take a job as a textbook editor for Science Research Associates. He worked there until he was fired in 1970 for his inappropriate writing style. In the 1970s and 1980s as his writing career began to take off, Carver taught for several years at universities throughout the United States.
During the years of working in different jobs, rearing children, and trying to write, Carver started to drink heavily and stated that alcohol became such a problem in his life that he more or less gave up and took to full-time drinking. In the fall semester of 1973, Carver was a teacher in the Iowa Writers' Workshop with John Cheever, but Carver stated that they did less teaching than drinking and almost no writing. The next year, after leaving Iowa City, Cheever went to a treatment center to attempt to overcome his alcoholism, but Carver continued drinking for three years. After being hospitalized three times (between June 1976 and February or March 1977), Carver began his 'second life' and stopped drinking on June 2, 1977, with the help of Alcoholics Anonymous.
Carver met the poet Tess Gallagher at a writers' conference in Dallas, Texas in 1978. From May until August, 1979, Carver and Gallagher lived in a borrowed cabin near Port Angeles, in western Washington state. In September, the two moved to Syracuse, where Gallagher had been appointed the Coordinator of the Creative Writing Program at Syracuse University; Carver taught as a professor in the English department. He and Gallagher jointly purchased a house in Syracuse, at 832 Maryland Avenue. In ensuing years, the house became so popular that the couple had to hang a sign outside that read "Writers At Work" in order to be left alone. In 1982, Carver and first wife, Maryann, were divorced.[1] He married Gallagher in 1988 in Reno, Nevada. Six weeks later, on August 2, 1988, Carver died in Port Angeles, Washington, from lung cancer at the age of 50. In the same year, he was inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters.
Raymond Carver is buried at Ocean View Cemetery in Port Angeles, WA.
"A Small, Good Thing," "Cathedral" 尤佳。"The Compartment"和"The Train"一起比對看很有意思。"Fever"較薄弱但有難得的溫情,結尾說不準該算cliché還是truism. “Feathers”屬於生活中詭異的不可言說的推動力。“Chef's House”難得女性視角,不過透齣的爺們氣質還是暴露瞭。“The Bridle”和"Vitamins"也弱些。"Where I'm calling from"敘事穿插,crack-down的過程,徘徊在恢復與重陷泥沼的掙紮。"Careful"前夫妻關係值得玩味。"Preservation"結尾沒有很讀懂orz(好好的書評就成瞭你的流水賬= =
評分讀著過癮,比肖鐵的譯本好看多瞭!
評分比較喜歡裏麵的Preservation和Feather,風格太強烈,如果連著讀下來如同吃齋。這本書可以齣現在畢業論文的參考書目裏瞭。
評分讀瞭兩個月,終於看完。期間自己經曆波摺,對於小說中那些深陷麻煩、渴望改變和溝通,卻終究無力進行的狀態感同身受。the compartment裏最後關頭退卻的失落的父親,甚至與我真實的生活感受深刻交纏;where I'm calling from是我至今覺得排名第一的短篇,有一種迷人的詩意的但冰冷的絕望;但到瞭後幾篇,居然看到瞭逐漸播撒正能量的Carver,fever從徹底的傷感到瞭滿滿的振作和希望,cathedral更是暗示,這個世界本就是好的。作為讀者,也希望能循著這樣的轉變吧。
評分我纍各區。。。我讀完的反應。。沒瞭。
上上个周末钱粮胡同的老板娘跟我说,她要在涵芬书楼,译林出版社为《大教堂》办的读者交流会上做嘉宾,让我去。我看了看那张不知道译林哪个少根筋拟定的交流会通稿,上面写着早上十点,运了半天气,才咬着后槽牙答应了。果然,到了那天,除了老板娘自己以外,被我勾引的几个小...
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評分我本来不会喜欢雷蒙德·卡佛的小说。就个人的阅读经验而言,我所中意的小说,不管长短,一定是立意不俗,故事有趣,文字跳脱俏皮以至刻毒为佳。那种小说,一看就是聪明人写来嘲弄这个世界的。因了他们才气的高绝,世界乃至活在世界的我们活生生只有被嘲笑的份。比如戴维·洛奇...
評分也许生活无非如此 □三皮 二十年,甚至更远一点以前,雷蒙德·卡佛便说“我开始写东西的时候,期望值很低。在这个国家里,选择当一个短篇小说家或一个诗人,基本就等于让自己生活在阴影里,不会有人注意。”在类似的访谈中他又说“我想,文学能让我们意识到自己的匮乏,还...
評分买这本小说纯粹因为卡佛最近被夸成了一朵花,想见识下什么是大师,完全是抱着学习的目的,结果有些失望。 如果是想读一个精彩的故事,千万不要买此书。所有的故事既没有烘托也没有高潮,所有的故事就是一堆麻烦,读者不断被主人公拉进泥沼中。你以为苦难快结束了,结果发现故事...
Cathedral pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025